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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
16/05/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GUIMARÃES, M. J. M.; SIMOES, W. L.; TABOSA, J. N.; SANTOS, J. E. dos; WILLADINO, L. |
Afiliação: |
MIGUEL J. M. GUIMARÃES, UFRPE; WELSON LIMA SIMOES, CPATSA; JOSÉ N. TABOSA, IPA; JOSÉ E. DOS SANTOS, UPE; LILIA WILLADINO, UFRPE. |
Título: |
Cultivation of forage sorghum varieties irrigated with saline effluent from fish-farming under semiarid conditions. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, v. 20, n. 5, p. 461-465, 2016. |
ISSN: |
1807-1929 |
DOI: |
10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v20n5p461-465 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the cultivation of forage sorghum subjected to different leaching fractions with saline effluent from fish-farming under semiarid conditions. The experiment was set in a randomized block design, with four blocks, in split plots, composed of four leaching fractions (0; 5; 10 and 15%) and three forage sorghum varieties (Volumax), ?F305? and ?Sudão?). Irrigation was performed using saline effluent from fish farming with electrical conductivity of 2.5 dS m-1. The analyzed variables were: plant height; stem diameter; width, length and number of leaves; fresh and dry matter yield, and relative contents of potassium and sodium in the shoots. Forage sorghum under saline effluent irrigation and leaching fraction of 15% shows a yield increase of 25%, in comparison to sorghum without the leaching fraction. The variety Volumax was more sensitive to salinity than the others, since it showed lower shoot growth and low values of leaf area, fresh matter and dry matter. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fração de lixiviação; Sorghum. |
Thesagro: |
Salinidade; Sorghum Bicolor; Sorgo forrageiro. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Grain sorghum. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/143062/1/Welson-2016-2.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01851naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2045113 005 2023-07-03 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1807-1929 024 7 $a10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v20n5p461-465$2DOI 100 1 $aGUIMARÃES, M. J. M. 245 $aCultivation of forage sorghum varieties irrigated with saline effluent from fish-farming under semiarid conditions.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the cultivation of forage sorghum subjected to different leaching fractions with saline effluent from fish-farming under semiarid conditions. The experiment was set in a randomized block design, with four blocks, in split plots, composed of four leaching fractions (0; 5; 10 and 15%) and three forage sorghum varieties (Volumax), ?F305? and ?Sudão?). Irrigation was performed using saline effluent from fish farming with electrical conductivity of 2.5 dS m-1. The analyzed variables were: plant height; stem diameter; width, length and number of leaves; fresh and dry matter yield, and relative contents of potassium and sodium in the shoots. Forage sorghum under saline effluent irrigation and leaching fraction of 15% shows a yield increase of 25%, in comparison to sorghum without the leaching fraction. The variety Volumax was more sensitive to salinity than the others, since it showed lower shoot growth and low values of leaf area, fresh matter and dry matter. 650 $aGrain sorghum 650 $aSalinidade 650 $aSorghum Bicolor 650 $aSorgo forrageiro 653 $aFração de lixiviação 653 $aSorghum 700 1 $aSIMOES, W. L. 700 1 $aTABOSA, J. N. 700 1 $aSANTOS, J. E. dos 700 1 $aWILLADINO, L. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental$gv. 20, n. 5, p. 461-465, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos; Embrapa Instrumentação; Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
22/05/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/08/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
GHINI, R.; MAC LEOD, R. E. de O.; TORRE NETO, A.; CARDOSO, D. C.; BETTIOL, W.; MORAIS, L. A. S. de; VIQUE, B. |
Afiliação: |
ANDRE TORRE NETO, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration: effects on eucalypt rust (Puccinia psidii), C:N ratio and essential oils in eucalypt clonal plantlets. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Pathology, Hamburg, v. 44, n. 5, p. 409-416, 2014. |
DOI: |
10.1111/efp.12117 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Evaluation of impacts of high CO2 atmospheric concentration is strategically important for the development of adaptation measures and sustainable crop management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of increased atmospheric CO2 concentration on eucalypt rust (Puccinia psidii), C:N ratio, yield and chemical composition of essential oils and growth of eucalypt clonal plantlets. Two clones with different levels of rust resistance were studied: a Eucalyptus urophylla × E. camaldulensis hybrid (VM 01) and an E. urophylla (clone MN 463). The experiments were performed in open-top chambers (OTCs) with CO2 mean concentrations (?mol mol?1) of 399 (unenclosed control), 412 (OTCs with ambient CO2 concentration) and 508 (OTCs with high CO2 concentration) and in closed chambers (CCs) with CO2 mean concentrations of 390, 405, 520 and 700. Increased atmospheric CO2 concentrations resulted in a decrease in rust pustules per leaf, uredinia per leaf area, spores per uredinia and area under the disease progress curve in VM 01 (hybrid) clonal plantlets. The disease did not occur in MN 463 clonal plantlets, which demonstrated that high CO2 concentrations did not change the level of rust resistance. Plant growth of the two clones was stimulated by up to 23% in height and 26% in stem diameter in OTCs and by 18% for both clones in CCs. An increased C:N ratio in leaves, stems and roots was observed only for the VM 01 clonal plantlets. Essential oils produced by VM 01 (2.8 g 100 g?1) and MN 463 (1.4 g 100 g?1), as well as the major essential oil compounds (80% 1.8-cineole for VM 01; 50% 1.8-cineole and 32% ?-pinene for MN 463), were not altered. In this study, increased concentrations of atmospheric CO2 favourably impacted eucalypt growth and reduced rust severity, while not influencing the production of essential oils. MenosAbstract: Evaluation of impacts of high CO2 atmospheric concentration is strategically important for the development of adaptation measures and sustainable crop management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of increased atmospheric CO2 concentration on eucalypt rust (Puccinia psidii), C:N ratio, yield and chemical composition of essential oils and growth of eucalypt clonal plantlets. Two clones with different levels of rust resistance were studied: a Eucalyptus urophylla × E. camaldulensis hybrid (VM 01) and an E. urophylla (clone MN 463). The experiments were performed in open-top chambers (OTCs) with CO2 mean concentrations (?mol mol?1) of 399 (unenclosed control), 412 (OTCs with ambient CO2 concentration) and 508 (OTCs with high CO2 concentration) and in closed chambers (CCs) with CO2 mean concentrations of 390, 405, 520 and 700. Increased atmospheric CO2 concentrations resulted in a decrease in rust pustules per leaf, uredinia per leaf area, spores per uredinia and area under the disease progress curve in VM 01 (hybrid) clonal plantlets. The disease did not occur in MN 463 clonal plantlets, which demonstrated that high CO2 concentrations did not change the level of rust resistance. Plant growth of the two clones was stimulated by up to 23% in height and 26% in stem diameter in OTCs and by 18% for both clones in CCs. An increased C:N ratio in leaves, stems and roots was observed only for the VM 01 clonal plantlets. Essential oils produced by VM 01 (2... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Concentração atmosférica de CO2; Eucalypt; Ferrugem de eucalipto; Mudanças climáticas. |
Thesagro: |
Clima; Dióxido de carbono; Eucalipto; Ferrugem; Puccinia Psidii. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Carbon dioxide; Climate change; Leaf rust. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/182282/1/Increased-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-concentration....pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02897naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2007557 005 2018-08-31 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/efp.12117$2DOI 100 1 $aGHINI, R. 245 $aIncreased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration$beffects on eucalypt rust (Puccinia psidii), C:N ratio and essential oils in eucalypt clonal plantlets. 260 $c2014 520 $aAbstract: Evaluation of impacts of high CO2 atmospheric concentration is strategically important for the development of adaptation measures and sustainable crop management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of increased atmospheric CO2 concentration on eucalypt rust (Puccinia psidii), C:N ratio, yield and chemical composition of essential oils and growth of eucalypt clonal plantlets. Two clones with different levels of rust resistance were studied: a Eucalyptus urophylla × E. camaldulensis hybrid (VM 01) and an E. urophylla (clone MN 463). The experiments were performed in open-top chambers (OTCs) with CO2 mean concentrations (?mol mol?1) of 399 (unenclosed control), 412 (OTCs with ambient CO2 concentration) and 508 (OTCs with high CO2 concentration) and in closed chambers (CCs) with CO2 mean concentrations of 390, 405, 520 and 700. Increased atmospheric CO2 concentrations resulted in a decrease in rust pustules per leaf, uredinia per leaf area, spores per uredinia and area under the disease progress curve in VM 01 (hybrid) clonal plantlets. The disease did not occur in MN 463 clonal plantlets, which demonstrated that high CO2 concentrations did not change the level of rust resistance. Plant growth of the two clones was stimulated by up to 23% in height and 26% in stem diameter in OTCs and by 18% for both clones in CCs. An increased C:N ratio in leaves, stems and roots was observed only for the VM 01 clonal plantlets. Essential oils produced by VM 01 (2.8 g 100 g?1) and MN 463 (1.4 g 100 g?1), as well as the major essential oil compounds (80% 1.8-cineole for VM 01; 50% 1.8-cineole and 32% ?-pinene for MN 463), were not altered. In this study, increased concentrations of atmospheric CO2 favourably impacted eucalypt growth and reduced rust severity, while not influencing the production of essential oils. 650 $aCarbon dioxide 650 $aClimate change 650 $aLeaf rust 650 $aClima 650 $aDióxido de carbono 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aFerrugem 650 $aPuccinia Psidii 653 $aConcentração atmosférica de CO2 653 $aEucalypt 653 $aFerrugem de eucalipto 653 $aMudanças climáticas 700 1 $aMAC LEOD, R. E. de O. 700 1 $aTORRE NETO, A. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, D. C. 700 1 $aBETTIOL, W. 700 1 $aMORAIS, L. A. S. de 700 1 $aVIQUE, B. 773 $tForest Pathology, Hamburg$gv. 44, n. 5, p. 409-416, 2014.
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Embrapa Instrumentação (CNPDIA) |
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